The Interactions between Debt and Currency Crises – Common Causes or Contagion ?
نویسندگان
چکیده
The Interactions between Debt and Currency Crises – Common Causes or Contagion? In contrast to the well-known twin currency and banking crises the literature has so far neglected a second type of twin crises, the simultaneous occurrence of currency and debt crises. The decision of a government to devalue and/or to default is closely interlinked through the government’s intertemporal budget constraint. In our empirical analysis we find some evidence that one-year lagged debt crisis strongly Granger causes currency crisis and two-year lagged currency crisis weakly Granger causes debt crisis. We find strong evidence that debt and currency crises have common fundamental causes. Low reserve over imports ratio, low domestic GDP growth rate, and low FDI over external debt ratio all increase the likelihood of debt and currency crises. JEL classification: F31, F33, F34, F41
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